CLT design properties.

CLT design properties.

CLT design properties.

CLT design properties.

Cross-laminated timber (CLT) is a structural panel made from fastening layers of dimensional lumber on top of one another, with the grain direction alternating in each layer perpendicular to the layer below it. The result is a finished panel with strength in two directions, making it ideal for structural applications in floor and wall assemblies. CLT is made from different wood species depending on the manufacturer, so it is important that designers always consult manufacturer-specific design values.

Cross-laminated timber (CLT) is a structural panel made from fastening layers of dimensional lumber on top of one another, with the grain direction alternating in each layer perpendicular to the layer below it. The result is a finished panel with strength in two directions, making it ideal for structural applications in floor and wall assemblies. CLT is made from different wood species depending on the manufacturer, so it is important that designers always consult manufacturer-specific design values.

Cross-laminated timber (CLT) is a structural panel made from fastening layers of dimensional lumber on top of one another, with the grain direction alternating in each layer perpendicular to the layer below it. The result is a finished panel with strength in two directions, making it ideal for structural applications in floor and wall assemblies. CLT is made from different wood species depending on the manufacturer, so it is important that designers always consult manufacturer-specific design values.

CLT by Stora Enso.

CLT by Stora Enso.

CLT by Stora Enso.

CLT by Stora Enso.

Fort Point Timber’s CLT products are officially supplied by Stora Enso. The below information and subsequent design values are provided by Stora Enso and correspond only to Stora Enso's CLT portfolio.


When working with Fort Point Timber, design teams should use the following information for specifying and designing CLT components.

Fort Point Timber’s CLT products are officially supplied by Stora Enso. The below information and subsequent design values are provided by Stora Enso and correspond only to Stora Enso's CLT portfolio.


When working with Fort Point Timber, design teams should use the following information for specifying and designing CLT components.

Fort Point Timber’s CLT products are officially supplied by Stora Enso. The below information and subsequent design values are provided by Stora Enso and correspond only to Stora Enso's CLT portfolio.


When working with Fort Point Timber, design teams should use the following information for specifying and designing CLT components.

Technical product description

Technical product description

Technical product description

Technical product description

CLT by Stora Enso is made of at least three single-layer panels that are bonded together with high-strength adhesive at a right angle. Each layer consists of a set of strength-graded boards that are finger-jointed and bonded together edge to edge. When these layers are bonded and pressed together, they form CLT panels that can be up to 39 feet long.

CLT by Stora Enso is made of at least three single-layer panels that are bonded together with high-strength adhesive at a right angle. Each layer consists of a set of strength-graded boards that are finger-jointed and bonded together edge to edge. When these layers are bonded and pressed together, they form CLT panels that can be up to 39 feet long.

CLT by Stora Enso is made of at least three single-layer panels that are bonded together with high-strength adhesive at a right angle. Each layer consists of a set of strength-graded boards that are finger-jointed and bonded together edge to edge. When these layers are bonded and pressed together, they form CLT panels that can be up to 39 feet long.

Application.

Application.

Application.

Application.

Structural elements for floors, roofs, and walls.

Structural elements for floors, roofs, and walls.

Structural elements for floors, roofs, and walls.

Maximum CLT
panel dimensions

Maximum CLT
panel dimensions

Maximum CLT
panel dimensions

Maximum CLT
panel dimensions

Length: 39' - 0"
Width: 7' - 4 9/16" (2.25 m)
Thickness: 1' - 5/8" (320 mm)

The above dimensions ensure panels will fit into a standard 40’ shipping container. Please contact us if you’d like to discuss sourcing larger panels.

Length: 39' - 0"
Width: 7' - 4 9/16" (2.25 m)
Thickness: 1' - 5/8" (320 mm)

The above dimensions ensure panels will fit into a standard 40’ shipping container. Please contact us if you’d like to discuss sourcing larger panels.

Length: 39' - 0"
Width: 7' - 4 9/16" (2.25 m)
Thickness: 1' - 5/8" (320 mm)

The above dimensions ensure panels will fit into a standard 40’ shipping container. Please contact us if you’d like to discuss sourcing larger panels.

Wood species

Wood species

Wood species

Wood species

European spruce (Picea abies).

Pine, fir, larch and other wood species available on request.

European spruce (Picea abies).

Pine, fir, larch and other wood species available on request.

European spruce (Picea abies).

Pine, fir, larch and other wood species available on request.

European spruce (Picea abies).

Pine, fir, larch and other wood species available on request.

Moisture content.

Moisture content.

Moisture content.

Moisture content.

12% ± 2% on delivery.

12% ± 2% on delivery.

12% ± 2% on delivery.

Adhesive.

Adhesive.

Adhesive.

Adhesive.

Formaldehyde-free polyurethane adhesive for finger jointing and surface bonding, approved for load-bearing and non-load-bearing components indoors and outdoors conforming to ANSI/APA PRG 320; Formaldehyde-free EPI adhesive for narrow side bonding.

Formaldehyde-free polyurethane adhesive for finger jointing and surface bonding, approved for load-bearing and non-load-bearing components indoors and outdoors conforming to ANSI/APA PRG 320; Formaldehyde-free EPI adhesive for narrow side bonding.

Formaldehyde-free polyurethane adhesive for finger jointing and surface bonding, approved for load-bearing and non-load-bearing components indoors and outdoors conforming to ANSI/APA PRG 320; Formaldehyde-free EPI adhesive for narrow side bonding.

Surface quality.

Surface quality.

Surface quality.

Surface quality.

Visual quality, industrial-visual quality, and non-visual quality.

Surfaces are always sanded on both panel faces. Read more in our article on Visual Considerations.

Visual quality, industrial-visual quality, and non-visual quality.

Surfaces are always sanded on both panel faces. Read more in our article on Visual Considerations.

Visual quality, industrial-visual quality, and non-visual quality.

Surfaces are always sanded on both panel faces. Read more in our article on Visual Considerations.

Weight.

Weight.

Weight.

Weight.

30 lbs/ft³ (470 kg/m³) for structural analysis.

For determining transport weight: approx. 32 lbs/ft³ (500 kg/m3).

30 lbs/ft³ (470 kg/m³) for structural analysis.

For determining transport weight: approx. 32 lbs/ft³ (500 kg/m3).

30 lbs/ft³ (470 kg/m³) for structural analysis.

For determining transport weight: approx. 32 lbs/ft³ (500 kg/m3).

Thermal conductivity.

Thermal conductivity.

Thermal conductivity.

Thermal conductivity.

0.07 BTU/(h·ft·°F) [0.12 W/(m.K)]

0.07 BTU/(h·ft·°F) [0.12 W/(m.K)]

0.07 BTU/(h·ft·°F) [0.12 W/(m.K)]

Dimensional stability.

Dimensional stability.

Dimensional stability.

Dimensional stability.

Direction: % of shrinkage or swelling per % moisture change.
Grain direction: ± 0.02-0.04
Cross-grain direction: ± 0.24

Direction: % of shrinkage or swelling per % moisture change.
Grain direction: ± 0.02-0.04
Cross-grain direction: ± 0.24

Direction: % of shrinkage or swelling per % moisture change.
Grain direction: ± 0.02-0.04
Cross-grain direction: ± 0.24

CLT design values.

CLT design values.

CLT design values.

CLT design values.

Looks like you're viewing this on a pretty small screen. Our design value tables contain a lot of information and are better viewed on a desktop. Please visit us again from a larger screen (or resize your browser window) to view our CLT design value tables.

Looks like you're viewing this on a pretty small screen. Our design value tables contain a lot of information and are better viewed on a desktop. Please visit us again from a larger screen (or resize your browser window) to view our CLT design value tables.

Looks like you're viewing this on a pretty small screen. Our design value tables contain a lot of information and are better viewed on a desktop. Please visit us again from a larger screen (or resize your browser window) to view our CLT design value tables.

Major-strength direction.

Major-strength direction.

Layup ID

Layup ID

Panel thickness (inches)

Panel thickness (inches)

Eleff,0

(10^6lbf-in^2 /ft)

GAeff,0

(10^6lbf /ft)

FbSeff,0

(lbf-ft /ft)

Vs,0

(lbf /ft)

60 L3s

2 3/8"

19.1

0.3

953

850

80 L3s

3 1/8"

41.2

0.4

1,544

1,134

90 L3s

3 9/16"

64.3

0.5

2,144

1,276

100 L3s

3 15/16"

85.9

0.5

2,575

1.417

120 L3s

4 3/4"

153

0.6

3,811

1,701

100 L5s

3 15/16"

73.1

0.6

2,193

1,417

120 L5s

4 3/4"

140

0.8

3,493

1,701

140 L5s

5 1/2"

233

1.0

4,986

1,984

160 L5s

6 5/16"

335

1.3

6,284

2,268

160 L5s-2*

6 5/16"

369

1.0

6,921

2,268

180 L5s

7 1/16"

451

1.3

7,513

2,551

200 L5s

7 7/8"

585

1.3

8,772

2,835

180 L7s

7 1/16"

426

1.4

7,089

2,551

200 L7s

7 7/8"

409

1.1

6,140

2,835

220 L7s-2*

8 11/16"

892

1.6

12,156

3,118

240 L7s

9 7/16"

832

1.5

10,397

3,402

240 L7s-2*

9 7/16"

1,226

2.2

15,315

3,402

260 L7s-2*

10 1/4"

1,526

2.0

17,600

3,685

280 L7s-2*

11"

1,862

1.9

19,942

3,969

300 L8s-2**

11 13/16"

2,274

2.8

22,729

4,252

320 L8s-2**

12 5/8"

2,682

2.7

25,135

4,535

Minor-strength direction.

Minor-strength direction.

Layup ID

Layup ID

Panel thickness (inches)

Panel thickness (inches)

Eleff,90

(10^6lbf-in^2 /ft)

GAeff,90

(10^6lbf /ft)

FbSeff,90

(lbf-ft /ft)

Vs,90

(lbf /ft)

60 L3s

2 3/8"

0.7

0.3

129

283

80 L3s

3 1/8"

5.9

0.7

517

567

90 L3s

3 9/16"

2.5

0.5

291

425

100 L3s

3 15/16"

5.9

0.6

517

567

120 L3s

4 3/4"

5.9

0.6

517

567

100 L5s

3 15/16"

19.1

0.6

1,121

850

120 L5s

4 3/4"

19.1

0.7

1,121

850

140 L5s

5 1/2"

19.1

0.7

1,121

850

160 L5s

6 5/16"

41.2

0.8

1,817

1,134

160 L5s-2*

6 5/16"

5.9

0.7

517

567

180 L5s

7 1/16"

85.9

1.0

3,029

1,417

200 L5s

7 7/8"

153

1.3

4,484

1,701

180 L7s

7 1/16"

114

1.0

3,339

1,701

200 L7s

7 7/8"

335

2.0

7,393

2,268

220 L7s-2*

8 11/16"

85.9

1.1

3,029

1,417

240 L7s

9 7/16"

451

1.9

8,839

2,551

240 L7s-2*

9 7/16"

41.2

0.9

1,817

1,134

260 L7s-2*

10 1/4"

85.9

1.1

3,029

1,417

280 L7s-2*

11"

153

1.4

4,484

1,701

300 L8s-2**

11 13/16"

206

1.3

5,188

1,984

320 L8s-2**

12 5/8"

330

1.5

7,268

2,268

Fire performance.

Fire performance.

Layup ID

Layup ID

Panel thickness (inches)

Panel thickness (inches)

60 min

M0, 60 min

(lbf-ft /ft)

60 min

M0, 60 min

(lbf-ft /ft)

60 min

V0, 60 min

(lbf-ft /ft)

60 min

V0, 60 min

(lbf-ft /ft)

90 min

M0, 90 min

(lbf-ft /ft)

90 min

M0, 90 min

(lbf-ft /ft)

90 min

V0, 90 min

(lbf-ft /ft)

90 min

V0, 90 min

(lbf-ft /ft)

120 min

M0, 120 min

(lbf-ft /ft)

120 min

M0, 120 min

(lbf-ft /ft)

120 min

V0, 120 min

(lbf-ft /ft)

120 min

V0, 120 min

(lbf-ft /ft)

60 L3s

2 3/8"

21.7

205

0

0

0

0

80 L3s

3 1/8"

313

780

56.9

332

0

0

90 L3s

3 9/16"

704

1,169

225

661

0

0

100 L3s

3 15/16"

704

1,169

597

1,077

12.5

156

120 L3s

4 3/4"

1,252

1,559

1,252

1,559

639

1,114

100 L5s

3 15/16"

844

1,764

272

726

0

0

120 L5s

4 3/4"

3,297

2,688

704

1,169

214

645

140 L5s

5 1/2"

4,260

3,118

2,223

2,674

1,252

1,559

160 L5s

6 5/16"

7,760

3,898

5,768

3,454

1,109

2,439

160 L5s-2*

6 5/16"

4,153

4,247

2,816

2,339

2,816

2,339

180 L5s

7 1/16"

9,273

4,287

8,989

4,234

3,742

3,274

200 L5s

7 7/8"

10,847

4,677

10,847

4,677

8,089

4,232

180 L7s

7 1/16"

11,052

5,026

4,864

4,004

4,864

3,101

200 L7s

7 7/8"

9,790

5,457

5,557

5,009

4,381

3,118

220 L7s-2*

8 11/16"

12,545

6,585

12,213

5,067

10,002

4,739

240 L7s

9 7/16"

16,607

6,626

15,682

6,534

5,835

5,612

240 L7s-2*

9 7/16"

24,930

7,572

14,531

6,572

13,995

5,457

260 L7s-2*

10 1/4"

28,250

8,352

15,614

7,352

15,489

5,846

280 L7s-2*

11"

31,635

9,131

17,041

8,131

17,041

6,236

300 L8s-2**

11 13/16"

39,979

9,911

28,129

8,911

28,129

7,406

320 L8s-2**

12 5/8"

43,614

10,690

31,040

9,690

31,040

7,795

Support is always included.

Support is always included.

Support is always included.

Support is always included.

Basic design support is always included in our mass timber supply packages. We also offer early-stage conceptual test fits for a flat-fee, which is best suited for project teams looking for rough order of magnitude pricing to inform building strategy.


Read more about our design-support packages.

Basic design support is always included in our mass timber supply packages. We also offer early-stage conceptual test fits for a flat-fee, which is best suited for project teams looking for rough order of magnitude pricing to inform building strategy.


Read more about our design-support packages.

Basic design support is always included in our mass timber supply packages. We also offer early-stage conceptual test fits for a flat-fee, which is best suited for project teams looking for rough order of magnitude pricing to inform building strategy.


Read more about our design-support packages.

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CLT design properties

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CLT design properties

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© Fort Point Timber Inc.

build@fortpointtimber.com

75 Federal St Ste 1300
Boston, MA 02110

© Fort Point Timber Inc.

build@fortpointtimber.com

75 Federal St Ste 1300
Boston, MA 02110

© Fort Point Timber Inc.

build@fortpointtimber.com

75 Federal St Ste 1300
Boston, MA 02110

© Fort Point Timber Inc.

build@fortpointtimber.com

75 Federal St Ste 1300
Boston, MA 02110